Understanding the Basics of Computer Programming

Are you interested in becoming a freelancer? Or are you looking to break into the world of full stack web development? Whether you're a complete novice or a seasoned veteran, understanding the basics of computer programming is essential for any aspiring web developer. In this article, we’ll explore the basics of computer programming, from the different types of programming languages, to resources you can use to get started, and the most popular tech-stacks.

Types of Programming Languages

Computer programming is the process of writing instructions in a programming language to create programs that perform specific tasks. These instructions are then read, analyzed, and executed by the computer. There are many different programming languages, each of which has its own set of strengths and weaknesses. Here are some of the most popular languages used for web development:

• Python – This is a versatile, high-level language used for both back-end and full stack web development. It is popular for its simplicity, flexibility, and scalability.
• HTML – HTML is the standard markup language used to create websites and web applications. It is simple and easy to learn, but its limitations mean that it can only be used for creating static webpages.
• CSS – This is a styling language used to customize the look and feel of a website or web application. It is used alongside HTML to make websites look more visually appealing.
• JavaScript – This is a scripting language used for both client-side and server-side development. It is used for creating interactive, dynamic websites, and for creating web applications.

Web Development Technologies and Frameworks

To create a complete web application, you need to use a combination of technologies and frameworks. These can include web servers, databases, APIs, and web frameworks. Here are some of the most popular tech-stacks used for web development:

• Linux/Ubuntu – This is an open source operating system commonly used for web hosting.
• Digital Ocean – This is a cloud hosting platform used for deploying and managing web applications.
• Python/Django – This is a powerful web framework used to create full-stack web applications. It is used to handle the back-end logic and the database.
• ReactJS – This is a front-end framework used for developing user interfaces. It is used to display information and handle user interactions.

Best Resources for Self-Taught Programming

Self-taught programming can be a daunting task for anyone. But there are plenty of resources and tools available to help you along the way. Here are some of the best resources for self-taught programming:

• Best Website: Codecademy – Codecademy is a great website to start learning the basics of programming. It offers free courses, tutorials, and hands-on projects to help you learn the fundamentals.
• Best YouTube Channel: thenewboston – thenewboston is a great YouTube channel to learn the basics of programming. It offers step-by-step tutorials for a variety of programming languages.
• Best Book: Head First Programming – Head First Programming is a great book for beginners. It portrays the fundamentals of programming in an easy-to-understand manner. It is a must-read for aspiring self-taught programmers.

How to Freelance as a Programmer

Once you've learned the basics of computer programming, you can start doing freelance web development. It's a great way to make extra money while giving you the freedom to choose your own projects. Here are some tips for freelancing as a programmer:

• Find Good Clients – To be successful as a freelancer, it's important to find the right clients. You should look for clients who have realistic expectations and budgets.
• Create a Good Portfolio – Having a well-crafted portfolio is key to getting freelance jobs. Make sure to include polished samples of your work and any design patterns you've implemented.
• Learn to Negotiate – Negotiation is a large part of freelancing. Be sure to hone your negotiation skills to maximize your income and get the best outcomes.

Conclusion

Understanding the basics of computer programming is essential for anyone who wants to break into web development. From learning the different types of programming languages to exploring web development technologies and resources, knowing your way around coding is essential for any aspiring developer. With the right resources and plenty of motivation, you can become an expert programmer in no time.